Knee Conditions and Treatment in Antalya

Assessment of knee osteoarthritis, meniscal injuries and cruciate ligament injuries in Antalya with Dr. Serap Erkeç Alkan. Non-surgical options, including PRP or prolotherapy, are discussed according to individual suitability.

Non-Surgical Care for Knee Osteoarthritis, Meniscal and Ligament Injuries in Antalya

The knee is a complex, weight-bearing joint. Sports injuries and age-related osteoarthritis are among the many possible causes of pain and restricted movement. At Dr. Serap Erkeç Alkan's clinic in Antalya, we assess non-surgical options where appropriate, with an emphasis on joint function and rehabilitation. Our goal is to help patients manage pain and return to their daily activities and sport safely.

Knee conditions – patient information illustration

Knee Conditions and Injuries We Assess

Appropriate treatment begins with identifying the source of knee pain. The joint contains bones, cartilage, menisci, ligaments and tendons. Conditions assessed at our clinic include:

Knee Osteoarthritis (Gonarthrosis)

Knee osteoarthritis involves changes in the joint, including thinning and deterioration of cartilage. Joint-space narrowing and changes in the underlying bone can cause pain, swelling and limited movement. Increasing age and excess body weight are important risk factors.

Focus of treatment: Managing pain and maintaining knee function through individual care. Injection options such as PRP and viscosupplementation may be discussed where appropriate. Stem cell-based approaches require careful discussion of their evidence, limitations and suitability; cartilage regrowth cannot be promised.

Meniscal Tear

The menisci are two C-shaped structures that help distribute load and absorb shock within the knee. Tears can follow a twisting injury or fall, or develop through age-related degeneration. Symptoms may include pain, catching or locking of the knee.

Treatment approach: Smaller tears and tears that do not require surgery may be managed with rehabilitation and appropriate symptom control. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) may be discussed in selected cases; results depend on the type of tear and the individual.

Cruciate Ligament Injuries (ACL and PCL)

The anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments help stabilise the knee. They can be injured during sudden stops or changes of direction, especially in sport. A significant injury may cause the knee to give way and reduce function.

Treatment approach: Rehabilitation is important after surgery and in suitable non-surgical cases. For partial injuries, the need for additional treatment, including whether prolotherapy is appropriate, is assessed individually.

Patellar Cartilage Changes (Chondromalacia Patellae)

Chondromalacia refers to softening or deterioration of the cartilage beneath the kneecap. Pain may occur on stairs, after prolonged sitting or when squatting. It can be associated with patellofemoral pain syndrome, sometimes called runner's knee.

Treatment approach: A personalised rehabilitation programme aims to improve strength and kneecap movement. The potential role and limitations of PRP can be discussed where clinically appropriate.

Runner's Knee (Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome)

Pain around or behind the kneecap is common among runners, cyclists and other active people. Contributing factors can include training load and the strength and coordination of muscles controlling the knee.

Treatment approach: Targeted strengthening, stretching and changes to activity help address knee mechanics. Trigger-point treatment, dry needling or mesotherapy may be considered as additional options following assessment.

Rehabilitation After a Fracture

After a fracture around the knee or lower leg, immobilisation or surgery may be followed by joint stiffness, muscle weakness and difficulties with walking.

Treatment approach: An orthopaedic rehabilitation programme aims to restore range of movement, rebuild strength and prepare the patient for a safe return to everyday activities.

Knee Care at Our Antalya Clinic

Knee conditions benefit from specialist assessment and regular follow-up. Our physical medicine and rehabilitation service in Antalya offers:

Knee conditions – patient information illustration

Non-Surgical Knee Care: Rehabilitation and Injection Options

At our Antalya clinic, Dr. Serap Erkeç Alkan evaluates non-surgical options that may help manage symptoms and maintain knee function. Some patients can be managed without surgery, while others may need a surgical opinion. The decision depends on the diagnosis, severity and response to treatment.

Injection Treatments for Selected Knee Conditions

  1. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): Prepared from the patient's own blood, PRP contains platelets and growth factors. It may be considered for selected knee conditions, including osteoarthritis. Its benefits and limitations should be discussed individually; it does not guarantee cartilage or meniscal repair.

  2. Prolotherapy: An injection approach sometimes considered for ligament or tendon-related pain and laxity around the knee. Suitability and the available evidence depend on the condition.

  3. Viscosupplementation: Hyaluronic acid is injected into the knee joint in selected cases of osteoarthritis with the aim of improving joint lubrication and symptoms. Response varies.

Pain Management and Functional Recovery

  1. Neural therapy: An injection approach that may be discussed as part of pain management following an individual assessment.

  2. Dry needling and mesotherapy: These may be considered for selected muscle and tendon-related symptoms, including trigger points or muscle tension associated with knee pain.

  3. Individual orthopaedic rehabilitation: Strengthening and flexibility exercises are adapted to the type and severity of the knee problem, including recovery after a fracture.

Knee conditions – patient information illustration

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can PRP and hyaluronic acid injections be combined for knee osteoarthritis?

They may be considered together in selected cases, but they have different proposed roles. The choice depends on the condition, previous treatment and the evidence for the proposed combination. Cartilage regeneration and rapid pain relief are not guaranteed.

2. When might a meniscal tear need surgery?

A displaced tear causing true locking, a significant unstable tear or persistent functional problems may warrant a surgical opinion. Many other tears can be managed with rehabilitation and appropriate symptom control. The decision depends on the type of tear and the individual.

3. Why is rehabilitation important after a fracture?

Immobilisation can lead to muscle weakness and joint stiffness. Rehabilitation progressively restores movement, strength and walking ability while respecting bone healing and any surgical restrictions.

4. What helps achieve lasting improvement in runner's knee?

Management usually addresses activity load and movement-related factors as well as pain. Individual exercises often strengthen the hip and thigh muscles. Local symptom treatments may be added when appropriate, but ongoing load management and rehabilitation are central.

5. How many PRP or prolotherapy sessions are needed, and when might they help?

There is no universal schedule. The number and spacing of sessions depend on the condition, preparation and response. Benefits, if they occur, may develop over weeks; follow-up helps decide whether continuing is worthwhile.